城郊选煤厂火车外运装车过程及质量控制实践
Practice research on loading operation for outward train transportation and quality control in Chengjiao coal preparation plant
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摘要: 分析了城郊选煤厂火车外运装车过程与质量控制情况,针对装车准备环节人工劳动强度大,人工清理车厢效率低且扬尘危害职工身体健康,装车系统作业安全管理难度高,装车过程中块煤跌落破碎严重,装车后续工作效率低等问题,通过采取一系列技术和管理手段,对外运装车相关环节进行了改造和完善,实现了装车过程的机械化与自动化,从而大大降低了职工的劳动强度,有效保证了装车安全,减轻了煤尘对职工身体危害,并使装车速度和质量得到明显提升。Abstract: Analysis of the situation of loading operation for outward train transportation and quality control in Chengjiao Coal Preparation Plant,described the main problems,such as high strength manual labor of loading preparation,low efficiency of cleaning up compartment and raising much of coal dust harm to workers by the artificial,difficult security management,serious drop crushing of lump coal as well as low efficiency of follow-up work,etc. Therefore,related processes in loading operation for outward train transportation has been modified and improved by a series of technical and management measures. The application shows that the mechanization and automation of loading operation is achieved,which greatly brings down labor intensity of staff,guarantying safety in loading operation,reducing harm of coal dust to staff,improving loading speed and quality. It is significant for economy and society benefit.
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