李军, 刘佳, 孙健翔, 李晓东, 赵佳佳, 郭心宇. 浮选法对非晶微硅粉提纯效果的研究[J]. 选煤技术, 2021, 49(1): 136-141. DOI: 10.16447/j.cnki.cpt.2021.01.020
    引用本文: 李军, 刘佳, 孙健翔, 李晓东, 赵佳佳, 郭心宇. 浮选法对非晶微硅粉提纯效果的研究[J]. 选煤技术, 2021, 49(1): 136-141. DOI: 10.16447/j.cnki.cpt.2021.01.020
    LI Jun, LIU Jia, SUN Jianxiang, LI Xiaodong, ZHAO Jiajia, GUO Xinyu. Study on the effects of purification of noncrystalline micro silica powder using flotation process[J]. Coal Preparation Technology, 2021, 49(1): 136-141. DOI: 10.16447/j.cnki.cpt.2021.01.020
    Citation: LI Jun, LIU Jia, SUN Jianxiang, LI Xiaodong, ZHAO Jiajia, GUO Xinyu. Study on the effects of purification of noncrystalline micro silica powder using flotation process[J]. Coal Preparation Technology, 2021, 49(1): 136-141. DOI: 10.16447/j.cnki.cpt.2021.01.020

    浮选法对非晶微硅粉提纯效果的研究

    Study on the effects of purification of noncrystalline micro silica powder using flotation process

    • 摘要: 为确定效果最优的纳米石英浮选工艺条件,采用浮选法对微硅粉分离提纯,考察了捕收剂用量、不同金属阳离子活化剂种类、矿浆pH值、搅拌强度、引入纳米气泡等条件对纳米石英提纯效果的影响。结果表明:在浮选机转速为2 000r/min、矿浆pH值为12、捕收剂(油酸钠)用量为1.5g/L、活化剂(CaCl2)用量为5×10-3mol/L条件下,纳米石英的回收率可达到70.2%,品位可达93.45%。将纳米气泡发生器与浮选机联合使用组成矿浆循环系统,使矿浆中充满纳米气泡,在相同试验条件下,纳米石英回收率比使用去离子水时提高了9.7个百分点,表明引入纳米气泡提高了气泡和微细矿物颗粒间的碰撞和附着概率,对浮选效果有一定的改善。

       

      Abstract: Micro silica powder is separated and purified using flotation process.In order to define the optimum nano quartz flotation conditions, a study is made of the effects on purification of the material produced by dosage of collector, different kinds of metal cationic activators, pH value of pulp, agitating intensity, introduction of nano bubbles, etc.Test results indicate that with the flotation machine working at a speed of 2,000r/min, a pH value of 12, a collector dosage of 1.5g/L, and a dosage of activator(CaCl2)of 5×10-3 mol/L, the recovery and grade of nano quartz are as high as 70.2% and 93.45% respectively.In the case of using a nano bubble generator-flotation machine integrated pulp circulation system to enable the pulp to be sufficiently aerated with nano bubbles, under otherwise identical conditions, the recovery of nano quartz is 9.7 percentage points higher than the case of using deionized water.It well demonstrates that introduction of nano bubbles can help improve to a certain extent flotation effect because of increased bubble-fine particle and interparticle collision and adhesion probability.

       

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